2016年山西省对口升学英语模拟试卷二（含答案）
发布时间: 2016-03-04 21:57 来源：山西对口升学招生网
注意事项：
1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不计分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目填涂在答题卡上。
3.考试须按规定要求正确涂卡，否则后果自负。
选择题
一、语音
观察所给单词，从A、B、C、D画线部分中找出画线部分的读音与其相同的选项。
1. A. never B. prepare C. pretty D. recent
2. A. pleasure B. ready C. really D. weather
3. A. whether B. warmth C. together D. northern
4. A. concern B. cool C. corner D. cracker
5. A. junk B. uncle C. ink D. aunt
6. A. culture B. custom C. autumn D. number
7. A. change B. choose C. chess D. Christmas
8. A. college B. eager C. change D. charge
9. A. couple B. cloudy C. couplet D. double
10. A. enough B. cough C. laugh D. fight
二、单项选择题
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
11. —What did you get your birthday, Tony?
—An iPad 3, from my aunt.
A. to B. at C. with D. for
12. It’s said the game “Angry Birds” has been downloaded times.
A. several millions B. several million of
C. million of D. millions of
13. Textbooks for junior students for free in most areas of China.
A. provide B. provided C. are provided D. were provided
14. There is one-eyed old lady in brown being university professor in the doctor’s.
A. an; a B. a; a C. an; an D. a; an
15. One the table there are five .
A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. pieces of tomato
16. She will sing a song she is asked.
A. if B. unless C. for D. since
17. Anyone with what I said may put up you hands.
A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree
18. — “Mary wants to see you today”.
— “I would rather she tomorrow than today.”
A. comes B. came C. should come D. will come
19. —Must I finish the work before five o’clock?
—No, you .
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. don’t
20. It took us more than two hours the dinner.
A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. to be prepared
21. —I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.
—I on my biology report at that time.
A. worked B. work C. was working D. am working
22. —Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.
—Yes. man he is!
A. What a smart B. How smart C. What smart D. How a smart
23. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing he did was to look for some food.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
24. —Hello, Jeff is speaking. May I speak to Mr. Gordon?
— . He is on business.
A. Sorry, he isn’t in B. Thank you for calling
C. Not at all D. You’re welcome
25. He came home too late and walked quietly to avoid others.
A. disturb B. to disturb C. disturbing D. being disturbed
26. I found foolish of you to do such a thing.
A. such B. that C. this D. it
27. —I cannot see the picture well from here.
— .
A. Neither can’t I B. Neither I can C. Nor can’t I D. Neither can I
28. There is a blackboard the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the front
29. You are a Vocational school student, ?
A. Aren’t you B. isn’t he C. weren’t you D. are you
30. they will get married is not decided yet.
A. That B. When C. Which D. What
31. The homework, he went to the playground.
A. Finish B. Being finished C. Finished D. Having finished
32. The cake tastes . You’d better eat it.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
33. —“ do you think of my new car?”
—“It’s cool.”
A. Why B. Which C. How D. What
34. Some of the old people prefer wine rather than beer.
A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drank
35. The practice you have, the mistakes you’ll make.
A. many; little B. much; few C. more; more D. more; fewer
三、完形填空
从每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适的答案。
What’s your idea 36 success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, 37 others believe that success 38 only with practice.
39 fact, I fell both of these statements (陈述) are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways but not in 40 .
For example, I went to a 41 competition many year ago and won surprisingly. 42 a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really lucky because it was the first time I 43 part in any competition. 44 that I might be lucky again, I tried joining in other art competitions. But the result was that I 45 won again. I accepted the fact 46 the other people had a 47 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested 48 and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the drawings I produced were not of a very high standard.
These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky at first, 49 I also need to put in hard work. As we know, practice 50 perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.
36. A. on B. in C. about D. of
37. A. but B. while C. however D. and
38. A. comes B. gets C. turns D. takes
39. A. As B. On C. At D. In
40. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
41. A. draw B. drawn C. to draw D. drawing
42. A. As B. Like C. Alike D. Of
43. A. take B. took C. have taken D. had taken
44. A. Thinking B. To think C. Thought D. Think
45. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never
46. A. what B. which C. that D. in which
47. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common
48. A. on B. at C. in D. for
49. A. but B. so C./ D. and
50. A. makes B. takes C. gets D. brings
四、阅读理解
A
Our surroundings are being polluted faster than nature and man’s present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.
What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man – by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.
Isn’t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going — and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when spoken of our modern society.
51. Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted mainly because .
A. the population of the world is reducing fast
B. people use too many man-made materials
C. we have more and more industry
D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses
52. People crowd into the cities because .
A. they want very much to find well-paid jobs
B. they want to enjoy the achievements of society
C. they have become tired of their homeland
D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers
53. According to the passage, what does man value most?
A. Industry. B. Health. C. Clean air. D. The future of the children.
54. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. to advise achieving the balance between development and environment.
B. to explain to the world “every coin has two sides”
C. to make us know how serious pollution is.
D. to tell us why pollution is the natural result.
55. What’s the purpose the writer talk about the story of airline pilot?
A. make people funny
B. make people know the importance of environment
C. talk about how funny the pilot is
D. only talk about a story, no purpose
B
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future – for example, getting into college or getting a good job – that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
56. The best title （标题）of the passage is .
A. Money Makes You Happy
B. The Secrets of Happiness
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
D. Good Friends Make You Happy
57. The second paragraph tells us that .
A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be
B. we shouldn’t think about our future
C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
D. some people fail to live a happy life
58. The passage gives us pieces of advice on happiness.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
59. The writer thinks that .
A. everyone knows how to live a happier life
B. it’s wrong to spend time on work
C. hobbies take up too much time
D. doing good things for someone can make you happier
60. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book. B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport. D. Spending time with close friends.
C
Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect (影响) your life in some serious way. Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful (痛苦的) and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.
The people you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure (失败) you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.
61. The people we meet .
A. all know where to find us
B. serve us on no purpose
C. won’t become our neighbor
D. will change us in some way
62. From the passage, we know that bad things can make us .
A. terribly meet bad luck B. realize our further ability
C. find no serious success D. possibly enjoy every moment
63. The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “ ”.
A.平淡的 B.明显的 C.深刻的 D.艰苦的
64. The writer’s advice is that we should .
A. never talk to strange people B. learn as much as we can each day
C. get over difficulties painfully D. not believe in ourselves but others
65. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Create Your Own Life B. Hold Your Head Up
C. People You Meet in Life D. Things Happen to You
D
The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are printed to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, printing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were printed in Germ any in November 1936. It was the first time that the five rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950’s, stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries printed stamps to mark those games. China also printed four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics. Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether, 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
66. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics .
A. are the same thing B. are different games
C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer
67. It was made a rule to print stamps to mark the great world Games .
A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White Olympics
C. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 1932
68. The Winter Olympics is help once .
A. every two years B. every three years
C. every four years D. every five years
69. Which of the following is true?
A. Only the host countries can print stamps to mark the Games.
B. Only the non-host countries can print stamps to mark the Games.
C. All countries can print stamps to mark the Games.
D. Japan can’t print stamps to mark the Games.
70. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?
A. basketball B. Table tennis
C. Football D. Skating
非选择题
五、短文改错
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对每一行作出判断。
如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原句没有错的不要改。
Suggestions for travelling 71.
Don’t spit or to drop litter everywhere. Don’t 72.
Talk loudly on you mobile phone. 73.
or buses. Don’t smoke in the public places. 74.
Don’t cut in line. Talk polite to strangers. 75.
Wash your hands before eat and eat quietly. 76.
Try to speak any of the local language even if 77.
you can only say “Hello” and “Thank you ”. 78.
Visit local sights, taste local food and try to understand others people’s 79.
lives in new places. Don’t across the street when the red light is on. 80.
六、英语写作
作文题目：My Favorite Festival
字数要求：80~100字
写作要点：1.你最喜欢哪一个节日？
2.你如何庆祝这一节日？
英语全真模拟试卷（二）
一、语音 1—5 DCBAD 6—10 CDBBD
二、单选词
11.D 介词的用法，for 表示“目的、对象”，根据句子含义“生日礼物”，得到答案D。
12.D hundred, million, thousand, billion, score, dozen 前面加数字，这些量词不用复数，前面没有数字，后面加of，这些名词用复数，hundreds/ thousands/ millions/ billions of，所以答案选D.
13.C 被动语态的用法：be done，现在仍然被提供，所以选C.
14.B one-eyed独眼的，前面用冠词a; university 前用a，所以答案选B.
15.C tomato的复数是tomatoes，用量词单位表可数名词的复数，量词单位和名词都用复数，所以答案选C.
16.A 状语从句的用法，“如果她被邀请的话，她将唱一首歌”，所以选A.
17.C anyone表示不定代词，引起的定语从句，连接词用who，定语从句的谓语动词由先行词决定，不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三，所以选C.
18.B would rather引起的虚拟语气，用过去时态，所以选B.
19.A must引起的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t，所以选A.
20.C 固定句型：It took/takes…to do sth花费…做，所以答案选C.
21.C 由上一句中last night确定用过去时，由at that time确定用进行时，所以答案选C.
22.A 感叹句的用法：What + a/an + adj +名词，man是可数名词，所以答案选A.
23.B 关于thing的定语从句，名词由先行词修饰，引起定语从句，连接词用that，所以选B.
24.A 习惯用语的用法，所以选A.
25.C avoid doing sth避免做…（非谓语动词的用法），所以选C.
26.D 固定句型（it作形式宾语）：find/ feel/ think it + n/ adj + to do sth 发现/认为/认为做…对…，所以答案选D.
27.D neither/nor 放在句首，句子用部分倒装，所以选D.
28.A in front of 在…前面（两个物体没有所属关系），in the front of在…的前面部分，所以选A.“黑板在教室的前面部分”.
29.A 反义疑问句的用法，前面用肯定，后面用否定，反意部分由前面的句子决定，所以选A.
30.B 主语从句的用法，从句中缺少时间状语，“他什么时候结婚还不知道”，所以选B.
31.D 分词作状语的用法，逻辑主语是he，“他已经完成了作业”，表示主动，用现在分词，所以答案选D.
32.A taste是感官动词，后面接形容词，没有比较级和最高级，所以选A，“蛋糕尝起来不错，你最好吃点”.
33.D 固定句型：what do you think of sth？认为…怎么样？所以选D.
34.C 固定用法：prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A不愿意做B，所以选C.
35.D the more…the more 越…就越，所以答案选D.
三、完形填空
文章翻译：关于成功，你有什么想法？很多人深信初学者有运气，然而其他人则认为成功来自于实践。事实上，我认为两种说法不是任何时候都是对的。每种说法在一些方面是对的，但是在其他方面则是错误的。比如说，很多年前我参加过一次绘画竞赛，奇迹般地获奖了。作为奖品，我得到了一张电影票去看泰坦尼克号，我真的很幸运，因为那是我第一次参加的竞赛。想着我可能还会幸运下去，我又尝试参加了其他的艺术方面的竞赛。但结果是从此后再也没有获奖。我接受了这个事实：其他人比我有更高的艺术天赋。艺术不是我特别感兴趣的方面，我也没有在艺术方面有过实践。因此，我所作的画并没有太高的水平。这些经历给了我许多经验和教训，尽管我一开始很幸运，但我也需要勤奋地努力。我们大家都知道，熟能生巧，因此，我从来不相信成功仅仅来自于运气和机会。
36.C about关于，“关于成功的想法”，所以答案选C.
37.B but表示转折，while表示比较，“然而”，所以答案选B.
38.A come来自于，“成功来自于实践”，所以答案选A.
39.D 固定短语：in fact事实上，所以答案选D.
40.C others=other+名词复数，别的、其他的，所以答案选C.
41.D 分词作定语，“绘画竞赛”，所以答案选D.
42.A as作为，后接名词，“作为礼物”，所以答案选A.
43.D it is/ was the first time that 从句用完成时态，当主句是过去时态时，从句用过去完成时，所以答案选D.
44.A 分词作状语，现在分词表主动，“想想可能还有好运气”，所以答案选A.
45.D 副词的用法，根据句意“但从来没有获奖”，所以答案选D.
46.C 关于fact的同位语，连接词用that，所以答案选C.
47.A 根据句子含义“别人比我有更高的艺术天赋”，所以答案选A.
48.C 固定短语：be interested in对…感兴趣，所以答案选C.
49.C though/ although不能和but连用，所以选C.
50.A make使得，制造，“熟能生巧”，所以答案选A.
四、阅读理解
（A）答案：CBAAB
翻译：我们的环境污染很快，人们的努力无法阻止。时间带来更多的人类，更多的人产生了更多的工业、更多的汽车、大的城市、和越来越多的人造物体。什么可以解释和解决这一问题呢？事实是污染是由人类自身引起的，由他们对现代生活的欲望引起的。我们把“增加工业化”作为我们的生活目标，因此，我们经常准备提供一切需要的东西，干净的空气、好的事物、我们的健康和孩子的将来。源源不断地从农村来到城市的人群，渴望分享现代社会的成果。正如过去二十年来我们的工业取得了极大的成功，污染也变成了一个严重的问题。是不是我们该停下来问问我们自己我们将去哪儿？为什么？这使我想起一个航空空姐的一段广播：“我有一些好消息，同时也有一些坏消息要告诉大家。好消息是我们正以每小时530英里的速度前行。坏消息是我们失联了，不知道要往哪里去。”这个悲哀的故事真实地发生在了现代社会中。
分析：
51.C 根据文章第一段中“and more people will bring us more industry,”得到答案C.
52.B 根据文章第一段中“There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society.”得到答案B.
53.A 根据第二段中“…We make ‘increasing industrialization’ our chief aim…”可知选A.
54.A 根据文章最后一段中“Isn’t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going—and why?”得到答案A.
55.B 根据第二段的最后一行可知，作者最担心的还是环境的污染。所以选B.
（B）答案：BCCDB
翻译：大多数都希望幸福，但很少有人知道怎样获得幸福。金钱和成功不能带来持续的幸福。Aristotle，一位希腊思想家说：“幸福取决于你自己”，换句话说，只有我们能让自己幸福。这些建议能帮助你更幸福一些。幸福的第一个秘诀是从简单的生活中享受幸福。通常，我们花了太多的时间考虑将来，比如说上大学，找一份好工作，因此，我们就失去了眼前的幸福。你应该从一些简单的生活中享受幸福，比如说读一本好书、听一段你喜欢的音乐、或者和最好的朋友一起。那些有朋友的人通常活得更健康更幸福。再一个幸福的秘诀是积极地生活。有自己的业余爱好，你就会忘记自己的麻烦和时间。许多人喜欢跳舞、或者做运动，比如说游泳。你就可以忘记自己的困境而享受这些活动。最后，很多人从帮助别人中获得幸福。学会从帮助别人中获得幸福。如果你想感觉更幸福一些，就请为别人伸出援助之手吧。你可以帮助朋友的学习，帮助老人购物，或者帮助家人洗衣服。
分析：
56.B 根据文章第一段中“Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.”得到答案B。
57.C 根据文章第二段中“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”得到答案C。
58.C 根据文章中“The first secret…, Another secret…；Finally,…”推断出答案C。
59.D 根据文章全文的理解和第四段中“If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone”得到答案D。
60.B 根据文章第二段中“such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends.”得到答案B。
（C）答案DBCBA
翻译：有时候，有些人走进了你的生活，你立刻就知道他们在那里。他们出现在你的生活中有多种目的，给你一定的教育；帮助你发现自己是谁和你想变成谁。你从来不知道这些人可能是你的同学、老师、朋友和曾经的陌生人。你知道每个时刻他们用一些严肃的方法影响着你的生活。有时候会发生一些事。这个时候，你们可能会困惑、痛苦、感到不公平，但后来你意识到在没有克服你拥有的这些困难的时候，你没有意识到自己的能力和强大。任何事情发生都有其原因，不会无缘无故的偶然发生的。你遇到的人会影响你的生活，你经历的成功和失败决定了你是谁。甚至从坏的经历里你也能学到许多。事实上他们可能是心酸的、重要的经历。享受每一天，甚至是每一个时刻，尽可能地融入每一件事中，因为你可能再也不会经历它。和别人谈你以前从来没有谈过的内容，认真地倾听，告诉你自己你是一个伟大的人，要相信自己。你可以按照自己的希望创造生活。创造你自己的生活，然后出去，过这种生活。
分析：
61.D 由第一段最后一句话可知：你遇到的人在某些方面会改变你。推断出答案D。
62.B 由“But later you realize…strength”可知：会让我们认识到更大的力量。推断出答案B。
63.C 由文意可知：影响你的人，无论成败，对你来说都是最深刻、最重要的。推断出答案C。
64.B 由文意可知：作者的意图是要我们每天都要尽可能多地去学习。推断出签字B。
65.A 由全文内容和文章最后一句话“Create your own life and then go out and live it”，推断出答案A。
（D）ABCCD
翻译：冬季奥运会又叫白色奥运会。这个时候，许多彩色邮票被印刷来纪念这些运动。1932年一月二十五号，第一批纪念第三届冬季奥运会的邮票公开发行了。从此之后，冬奥会期间印刷邮票成为了一种规则。1936年十一月，第四届冬运会期间，一组邮票在德国被印刷发行。五环第一次出现在冬季奥运会的邮票上。20世纪五十年代，这种邮票变得更加色彩鲜艳。冬运会来临的时候，主办国家和非主办国家一起印刷邮票作为运动的标志。1980年二月，中国也印刷了四种邮票。当中国运动员开始参加冬奥会的时候，日本是唯一一个举办过奥运会的亚洲国家。总共有14500百万邮票出售为运动会募捐。不同的运动被绘在了这小小的邮票上。人们能够享受到许多运动员精彩的运动魅力。
分析：
66.A 根据文章第一段第一句“The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics”，推断出答案A。
67.B 根据文章第一段最后一句“…. 3rd white Olympics. From then on, printing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.”，推断出答案B。
68.C 根据文章中第一段第三届冬运会是1932年，第二段第四届冬运会是1936年，推断出答案C。
69.C 根据第二段中“Olympics came, the host countries as well as the non-host countries printed stamps to mark those games.”，推断出答案C。
70.D 从选项中进行排除，skating溜冰是冬天的项目，推断出答案D。
五、改错
71. to drop 改为：drop
72. you 改为：your
73. put 改为：take
74. in the public 改为：in public
75. polite 改为：politely
76. before eat 改为：before eating
77. any 改为：some
78.正确
79. others 改为：other
80. across 改为：cross
