2020年立辰对口升学英语模拟试卷（一）及答案解析

发布时间: 2020-06-08 10:33 来源：山西对口升学招生网

第一部分共答题(所有考生作答 ,共70分)

一 、语音(本大题共 10小题，每小题1分,共计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项，选出划线部 分发音不同的一项（    ）
1.A.gate            B. crazy         C.after            D. take
2.A.dark            B. part            C. far              D. warm
3.A.teach          B.meat           C. peach        D. great
4.A. lift              B. think           C.high            D.dig
5.A.studied       B.amused       C.refused       D.worked
6.A.hot              B.honest         C.hurry          D.hurt
7.A.both            B.without        C.rather          D.together
8.A.hear            B.wear           C.dear             D.near
9.A.cloudy         B.reply           C.really            D.heavy
10.A.expensive B.exam          C.expect         D.excuse

二、单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分,共计25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出空白处的最佳选项。
I have two cousins. Peter likes playing            football while Tom enjoys playing guitar.
A.a; an              B.the; the               C.a; /                 D./; the
12.Though it rained heavily,                     were still playing on the playground.
A.they                B.them                  C.their                D.themselves
13.1 go for a walk every day                     bad weather stops me.
A.unless            B.if                         C.when              D.because
14.There are                           plastic bags on the playground which made the environment worse and worse.
A.too much             B.too many                 C.much too              D.a little
15.- -Who's in the gym?
-The trainer together with two trainees                             in the gym.
A.is                        B.are                  C.am                  D.be
16.Do you know any other foreign language                       English?
A.except                B.except for            C.beside                  D.besides
17.Shanxi Province is                        the north                        China.
A.in; of                  B.at; of                  C.on; in                   D.in; on
18.1 found a wallet while I                           on the street.
A.walked              B.walk               C.was walking             D.am walking
19. The brochures may contain a great deal of information if                         well.
A.is designed    B.designed    C.be designed    D.they were designed
20.I wonder if it                           tomorrow.If it                         ， 1 will go shopping with my friends tomor-row.
A.rains ;doesn't rain   B.rains ;won't rain           C.will rain;won't rain         D.will rain;doesn't rain
21.He                 angry because he                    for a long time.
A.had got;had waited                 B.got;waited
C.had got;waited                        D.got ;had waited
22.It is in 1949                            the People's Republic of China was founded.
A.when              B.where                C.that                  D.what
23.His father                               the Partly since 1978.
A.joined   B.has joined     C.was in      D.has been in
24.- Must 1 hand in my homework by this afternoon?
- -No, you       ,but you hand it in before the day after tomorrow.
A. mustn't; must                  B.needn't to; must    
B. can't; must                      D.don't have to; must
25.The reason why he was late is                           his bike was broken on the way to school.
A.because                   B.why                 C.that                 D.because of
26.The question                               now is of great importance to us students.
A.being discussed       B.discussed        C.discussing      D.to be discussed
27.He is called People's Great Mayor.Not until he resigned the position                          how much he had done for the city.
A.didn't people realize                B.did people realize  
 C.people didn't realize               D.people realized
28.I love this song by TF boys. Would you                           the radio a bit, please? I can't hear it
clearly.
A.turn up     B.tum down   C.turn on    D.turn off
29. They don't think money is everything,        ？
A.is it                B.isn't it              C.don't they                   D.do they
30.He talked loudly about the men and books                              interested him a lot in the school.
A.which              B.who                C.it                  D.that
31.Take care when you are driving,                                    in a summer storm like this.
A.immediately                  B.especially                  C.probably      D.recently
32.Smoking                          our health.So you'd better quit smoking as soon as possible.
A.do harm                      B.is harmful                     C.is harmful to                     D.are harmful to
33.--- Can you please tell me                        this morning?
---I'm sorry, because the traffic was so busy.
A.why you come late           B.why you came late
C.why do you come late      D.why did you come late
34.1 left very early last night, but I wish I                           so early.
A.didn't leave                   B.hadn't left
C.haven't left                    D.couldn't leave
35.Is this the hotel                       when you travelled in Paris？
A.where you stayed at          B.which you stayed
C.at that you stayed              D.you stayed at
 
三、完形填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分,共计15分)

从A.B.C .D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jackson was our science teacher.On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an ani- mal called wampus.He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the lce Age and died out because of the change of climate (气候). We all listened carefully and took 36 of everything he said.Later we had a 37.
When the exam paper was 38 to me, I was surprised and sad.There was a big red“X" hrough each of my answers.I filed.But how come? 39 on the test paper, I had written down 40 Mr. Jackson said in class.
Then I realized that no one 41 the exam at all. What had happened?
"Very simple," Mr. Jackson explained."I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct.Do you expect to get 42 marks for incorrect answers?"
There was no need to say we were_ 43 What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?
How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible 44 us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?
"The zeros on your papers will be 45 in your grade books," he said.And he did it.
Through this 46，Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always 47 .In fact, no one is.He told us not to let our mind go t1o seep, Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are_ 48 in our teachers words or in books.
We should 49 the habit of doubting. and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special 50 he gave us!

36.A books	B.notes	C.supports	D.messages
37.A.discussion	B.question	C.test	D.plan
38.A.returned	B.directed	C.added	D.compared
39.A.Anyway	B.Luckily	C.Anywhere	D.Bravely
40.A.when	B.whether	C.why	D.what
41.A.refused	B.pushed	C.passed	D.praised
42.A.useful	B.high	C.exact	D.low
43.A.polite	B.glad	C.modern	D.angry
44.A.with	B.over	C.for	D.of
45.A.recorded	B.described	C.collected	D.circled
46.A.experience	B.notice	C.introduction	D.progress
47.A.interesting	B.right	C.active	D.silent
48.A.decisions	B.reasons	C.points	D.mistakes
49.A.repeat	B.risk	C.develop	D.move
50.A.report	B.promise	C.model	D.lesson

     四、阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分,共计20分)
从A、B.C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。 "You have saved my horse," Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her." Now you shall get a gift for what you did." Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair.That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him: Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it.He didn't know it was the Queen's horse and never expected to get a gift.But he sill felt happy for getting one.
Two of the queen's men appeared.One carried a mirror Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror's silver frame( 框架).The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.
"Only one gift can be yours," the queen said." Choose wisely." "That's easy," Peter sad."I'll take the chicken." Some of the queen's men laughed.It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you chose the chicken?" the queen asked. “Well, I don't know much about jewels," Peter answered. But I do know about chickens.The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while."
Queen Olivia smiled. "Then you did make a wise choice," she said. "That mirror may look beautiful.But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver.The chicken
is much more valuable." Peter too the chicken and bowed."Thank you, your majesty."
“You are a smart child," the queen added."I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses.Would you like to take the job?" Peter smiled."Thank you very much!" he said excitedly.A job at the castle paid well.Now his family wouldn't worry about their food any more -all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the night choice!

51.The Queen gave Peter a gift because    (             )     .
A.he saved her horse         B.he was smart
C.she liked him                   D.he was poor

52.Peter decided to chose the         .(               )
A.jewels          B.mirror           C.chicken       D. silver frame

53.From Para.3-5, we can know that      (                ) .
A.it was difficult for Peter to make the choice
B.all the men thought Peter’s decision was right
C.Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his family
D.Peter knew the jewels weren’t real before he made the choice

54.The right order of Peter’s story is      (              ) 
A.Peter got a well--paid job.
B.Peter chose the gift wisely
C.Peter could get a gift for what he did
D.Peter would help his family have a better life

55. After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that       (               ).
A.Peter only thought of himself
B.Peter couldn't take good care of the Queen's hones
C chickens became the popular gifts in their country
D.it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well
Chinese buyers used to prize foreign bond, thinking that products made by American or Euro- pean  companies are of higher quality (质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, that's no longer the case.
Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign bands are better than Chinese ones. billionaire William Li told Business lnsider during a recent interview on CCTV9.But for those who were born after 1985. it is a different picture.
“When 1 first went to the United Kingdom in 1997 ，I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big," Li said." But for those born in the 1990s，when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference."
The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control.A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.'
More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands,  to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products in creased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.
"Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones，don't just believe that foreign brands are better Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and . Made in China is not bad at all," Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March,
The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies -Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi.Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years.Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%，

56. What is this passage mainly about?  (            )
A.The quality of“Made in China" .
B.The change in Chinese buyers'thinking.
C.Chinese products in the eye of foreigner.
D.Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.

57. Which of the following is true according to the text?   (            )
A.More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.
B.Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.
C.More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.
D.Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more.

58. Which fact best explains the underlined phrase“home brand bias"?  (             )
A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.
B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.
C.Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better
D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.

59. Who did most of the research for this report?   (              )
A.Credit Suisse.                     B.CCTV 9.
C.South China Morning Post. D. Business Insider.

60.Whats the best tile for this passage?     (                )
A.Chinese products get more popular at home
B. Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands
C.“Made in China" is welcomed all over the world
D.apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China

第二部分(文科类职业模块考生作答,共 15分)

五、单项选择题(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)

从A、B.C.D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
61. - -Do you mind my smoking here?
   ---              ！
A. No,thanks      B.No,good idea    C.Yes, please   D.Yes,better not
62. -------            ？
   ------I want to buy a pair of sport shoes.
A. What’s wrong         B.What can I do for you
B. How much is it       D.What does it look like
63. ---How long are you staying？
   ---I don’t know       .
A.That's OK.              B.Never mind.
C.It depends.             D.It doesn't matter.
64.----       ! Something is falling down from the tall building
一Dear me! I's too dangerous.
A.Look out             B.Help yourself              C. What a pity       D.Shut up
65.一We failed in the singing competition.
.  ---          .Better times are waiting for you.
A.No way                B. Best wishes               C.Cheer up          D.Good job

六、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共计10分)

从A、B、C.D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。
Most of us could probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don't act soon.
There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage chocolate's gowing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate. not much can be done about the first cause.
Therefore. the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant disea-ses and little rain in lvory Cost and Ghana, the world's largest producers, have reduced Cocoa pro- duction by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other co- coa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such 25 com or rubber.This way. the farmers can make more money.
To prevent more farmers from changing. researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But fist they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow .This takes a long time.
Fist. each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy.t is then planted in the Centre's fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants.Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!

66.The first paragraph tells us that          .(            )
A.chocolate is healthier than vegetables
B.the world could soon be without chocolate
C.people love vegetables more than chocolate
D.it's not necessary to eat so much chocolate

67.In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years? (           )
A.Venezuela and Indonesia.
B.Ivory Coast and Ghana.
C.Indonesia and China.
D.China and India.

68.Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow nubber and com because these crops (           )
A.can make them more money
B.need less rain to grow
C.can be planted more times each year
D.are not damaged by plant diseases

69.How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?  (          )
A.6 months.          B.12 months.          C.24 months.         D.30 months, 

70. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?  (           )
A.To introduce cocoa production to more countries.
B.To provide more chocolate for British people.
C.To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.
D.To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.

第三部分(工科类职业模块考生作答,共 15分)
七、单项选择题(本大题共5小题，每小题1分,共计5分)
 从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最佳选项。
71.All of the following are traffic sign except                         .
A.SAVE WATER           B.STOP
C.NO PARKING            D.DANGER ICE ON ROAD
72.Oct.1,1989 is                        anniversary of the founding of the people’s Republic of china.
A.the forth              B.the fourtieth            C.the fortieth                D.forty
73.Eight degrees Centigrade can be written                             .
A.-8℃                B.8℃              C.-8˚F               D.8˚F
74.Forty-two                    seven is six.
A.plus            B.minus              C.times             D.divided by
75. When you study the local map, you'll find this town is                              .
A.twice the size of that one            B.twice as a large town as that
C.twice as larger as that one.         D.twice as larger a town as that

八、阅读理解(本大题共5小题，每小题2分,共计10分)

从A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目要求的最佳选项。

To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.ts first use was as a shade (遮蔽) a- gainst the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese，back in the eleventh century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power (权力).In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.
In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.
Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time，though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

76.Ancient people first used umbrellas as   (          )      .
A.a symbol of honor       B.protection against the sun
C.a symbol of power       D.protection against the rain

77.According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient       (            )   .
A.Egypt   B.Babylon  C.Rome   D.China

78.The underlined word“royal" might mean                             in Chinese.
A.皇室的   B.富裕的   C.中产的   D.平民的

79.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true? (              )
A.The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life
B.Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.
C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.
D.The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.

80.This passage is mainly about         .(               )
A.the sales of the umbrella
B.the differences among umbrellas
C.the invention of the umbrella
D.the history and the use of the umbrella

非选择题

九、书面表达(15分)
假设你是李华。上周六， 你陪同来自美国结对学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根 据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文向校刊English Journey投稿,介绍本次活动内容并分享感受。

Activities	Feelings
◆Make zongzi	...
◆Visit a tea museum
◆lean Chinese characters

注意:(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有内容,并表达感受。
(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。
(3)词数:80--100。 短文首句仅供参考,不计人总词数。